Crucible Act 4 Reading Questions With Answers
The Crucible | Discussion Questions 31 - 40
Why does Reverend Hale denounce the courtroom and the Salem witch trials at the end of Act 3 of The Crucible?
Hale is the voice of reason among the characters with power in the play. He slowly comes to the realization almost the court and the nature of the trials and finally expresses his disgust with them. When Reverend Hale first arrives in Salem, he is excited to put his study of witchcraft to apply in a real situation instead of considering information technology theoretically. At first he is highly supportive of the courts, but after a number of people are convicted on baseless bear witness, he sees the trials as a mockery of fairness. Non only are innocent people's reputations ruined, but they are sentenced to die because of crimes he avows they never committed. For example, he questions how Deputy Governor Danforth treats Giles Corey with footling tolerance and even less respect and how he accepts anything Abigail Williams says as the complete truth. Referring to Abigail he says, "individual vengeance is working through this testimony." Not only exercise the judges let suspicion and circumstantial evidence to overrule physical facts, but they exercise and then in God's name. Unhurt believes what they are doing is wrong and so against the tenets of Christianity that he denounces the court and leaves Salem.
In Act 4 of The Crucible, what grounds practice the judges and ministers have for asking the convicted women and men to confess to crimes they never committed?
Deputy Governor Danforth, Judge Hathorne, and Reverend Parris push the convicted to prevarication and live and then they can atone themselves from guilt for their baseless convictions. They have convinced themselves the confessions will show they were right to captive the accused in the get-go place. In fact the people's fears of the supernatural play into the ambitions of the three men who want to use the trials to brand names for themselves in the upper echelons of the Massachusetts province. Under their rules the defendants' choices are to lie and confess to practicing witchcraft then they can live or to stay silent and salve their integrity by refusing to lie and die. This creates a hopeless situation for the defendant: they are condemned past society and God if they choose the offset option and are executed if they select the second.
What motivates Abigail Williams and Mercy Lewis to sneak away from Salem in Act iv of The Crucible?
Believing as Reverend Parris does that many citizens volition riot if more executions occur, the girls skip town. They fear reprisal from the people for their lies and fraudulent actions, particularly Abigail, who instigated the courtroom theatrics used every bit irrefutable evidence to convict innocent people. She has always been intuitive about the religious, social, and political atmosphere in the town, and she knows the citizens are sickened that neighbors and friends have been hanged—or, like Giles Corey, crushed to death. With her program concluded to marry John Proctor once his married woman is ruined, and realizing the townspeople volition not stand for any more hangings, Abigail steals Parris'due south coin and leaves. Always a follower of Abigail, Mercy goes with her.
In Act 4 of The Crucible, why does Reverend Parris believe confessions will crush the murmurs of rebellion in Salem and back up the remainder of the hangings?
Reverend Parris believes that if John Proctor, Rebecca Nurse, or Martha Corey confess, the townspeople who believe in their innocence as well as those who believe in their guilt will exist satisfied. For the townspeople who consider the honest reputations these defendant characters have earned over the years, a confession will non disparage the reputations of the three. Even if citizens think their confessions are lies, they have witnessed the integrity and piety of these iii, and they would rather accept the lies and come across the characters live. The townspeople at present deplore the courtroom'southward unfair version of justice; they will riot if Proctor, Nurse, and Corey hang. On the other hand, Parris knows some townspeople believe the 3 are continued through guilt by association and must take ties to the witchcraft rumors, or they never would have been suspected in the kickoff identify. These people will not rebel considering they feel the courtroom was justified to convict the suspects, and they will back up any futurity hangings.
In Act 4 of The Crucible, what is the reason for Deputy Governor Danforth's adamant decision not to pardon the 3 citizens sentenced to hang that morning?
Deputy Governor Danforth is concerned almost his reputation for consistency, not about the possibility that innocent people are scheduled to hang at sunrise. Since 12 people have already died on his orders, he is bothered past the idea of the townspeople'due south disapproval if he should filibuster the hangings or pardon the convicted defendants. Danforth knows the citizens of Andover, Massachusetts, threw out their court because of unjust convictions and executions; the seeds of insurgence are already planted in the minds of Salem townspeople who question the court. Still, Danforth refuses to have his reputation stained by the appearance of indecisiveness or the lack of delivery to eradicating the sinful do of witchcraft. He says, "while I speak God's law, I will non crevice its voice with whimpering."
What does Giles Corey reveal nigh his character when he chooses to exist executed in Act 4 of The Crucible?
By refusing to hold or disagree with the court's witchcraft charge against him, Giles Corey shows he ever thinks of his family kickoff and stands on the principles of honesty and his moral code, even in the face up of decease. If he had been hanged, Thomas Putnam could take confiscated his land because a conviction for witchcraft ways a man forfeits his belongings. With his refusal to confess, his family inherits the land. The judges take hoped the hurting of existence crushed to expiry with stones would force the octogenarian to confess, but their hopes were in vain. Corey knows he is innocent of both practicing witchcraft and of his charge for contempt of court. He has likewise much integrity to abandon his principles and destroy his family unit's future, and he dies an honorable man.
What does Reverend Unhurt hateful when he pleads with Elizabeth Proctor to "cleave to no faith when faith brings blood" in Act 4 of The Crucible?
Reverend Hale's annotate means no loving deity would ask a faithful follower to say or exercise anything causing damage or expiry to some other person. He fervently believes life is more precious than any principle that ignores the commandment forbidding murder and leads to another person'southward decease. Accordingly, he begs Elizabeth Proctor to convince her husband that pride is more sinful than lying if the lie leads to an unjust decease. Hale fervently acknowledges it is more acceptable in God's eyes for Proctor to live with the faux conviction of witchcraft hanging over his head than for him to dice because of his pride.
In Deed 4 of The Crucible, how does Danforth'southward criticism of Elizabeth'southward lack of tears prior to John's hanging bely his conviction that Proctor'due south death is but?
Deputy Governor Danforth has pronounced the executions valid but now considers the hangings a "calamity." He questions the justice of the executions that have already occurred and those to come. Simply he can't admit to having made a fault. Every bit a effect he condemns Elizabeth for having a cold eye because she does non interruption down when facing her husband'south decease. Danforth needs Elizabeth to cry and then her tears will launder away the uncertainty he feels for sentencing John to death on circumstantial show. In fact Elizabeth's lack of emotion doesn't mean she feels nothing for her hubby, but the opposite. She knows he is a practiced man who, like the others who died, stands on the side of truth. Danforth can't allow himself to understand this because the truth will condemn him for the injustices his court has generated.
What is the meaning of Reverend Parris's offer of cider to John Proctor in Act 4 of The Crucible?
When Parris sees the unconditional love and apple-polishing sadness that passes between Elizabeth and John as Proctor is brought into the room in bondage, his enmity for the man he helped captive dissipates. He recognizes the goodness of both the husband and wife, causing him to consider the possibility of goodness in the other condemned people who stand on their faith in God. In contrast he comprehends Abigail Williams'southward vengeful manipulations, which have caused the conviction of both Elizabeth and John for sins they never committed. Witnessing the Proctors' open hearts and thinking about how his niece, Abigail, robbed him before she fled, Parris feels sincere guilt for the part he has played in the witch trials. Although it is too late for him to brand any difference in John's future, he does experience remorse. He offers the doomed man cider as a blazon of peace offering, for he has nothing to gain if Proctor accepts his gesture except perhaps forgiveness.
Why is John Proctor and then conflicted between lying virtually practicing witchcraft or dying knowing the truth in Act 4 of The Crucible?
The foundation of John Proctor's life has been his Christian belief and his integrity. Proctor does not want to live if he confesses to something he did not practice, because he would be lying to God, his family, the townspeople, and to himself. At the aforementioned fourth dimension, if he chooses to hang, in the eyes of those who believe in his innocence he dies a martyr. To him this makes him a fraud and negates his honesty. He knows he is not a saint—a title he bestows on Rebecca Nurse for her piety—because he committed the sin of adultery. Nevertheless, in his terminal moments he chooses to stand up on his religious beliefs rather than live under a pretense.
Take written report documents to share about The Crucible? Upload them to earn free Course Hero access!
Source: https://www.coursehero.com/lit/The-Crucible/discussion-questions/page-4/
Post a Comment for "Crucible Act 4 Reading Questions With Answers"